Saturday, June 22, 2019

Lets Impose That PDF!

Hi, welcome to the Lets Impose That PDF! blog. I am concurrently working on a similar blog that features other graphic arts programs, but I think that a basic imposition blog would  benefit a lot of people and my friends at Qoppa have a great product, PDF Studio Pro that will serve many people quite well, even to offset printing (basic). Small office, non profit, church,  homemakers, curiosity seekers, designers, in-plant and digital printers, and even you! While you can find online solutions for simple imposition, what I have seen has been an exercise in frustration, and there are other very capable imposition programs, but they can get expensive quickly and for a very large audience PDF Studio Pro is a great solution. Hats off to Qoppa for making such a great product.

Why would you want to impose a PDF? I'm sure there are many answers that would fit that particular question. I think it is for efficiency sake. I want to use as little paper as possible, while making the experience of reading very clear.

Why impose PDFs? PDFs are very portable (Portable Document File), unless something is very remiss, it is an all contained document, page size, bleed, images, fonts, line art... it is ready for imposing.

The quick start! So, lets say you are searching the internet for  a product you are learning you are interested in... you want to know if it will do what you need to get done, so you download the PDF. You think the product is right, but want to read the whole manual... Online reading is OK... but having a manual on paper helps quite a bit

All booklets that are folded in half (known as saddle stitched) need to be divisible by 4. Each sheet of paper will have 4 pages of a PDF on it, in a very particular order. Before we go and impose then print, we need to discuss how to get a PDF which starts at page 1 and ends at page 16 to be in the right order when finished. There is a time tested way to figure out how the PDF will impose, and that is making a dummy mock up. A dummy takes some time, but it can sure save you from being a dummy! You simply fold as many pages as you need and fold it the way the final piece will be folded, in this case half. I have made a PDF (Download here) file with 16 pages and an imposed PDF with 8 pages (Download here) so you can see an example and don't have to waste  paper. If you want to build your own dummy, do the following; get 4 sheets of  paper and fold them, one at a time (more on this later), then put them together. So now you have a blank dummy, congratulations! The work starts now. Start with page 1 and number it fairly large, then turn sheet 1 and on the back of page 1, put 2, on the front of the next sheet put 3 and on the back of that put 4... and so on. You can also print the Imposed PDF as a 2 sided document and fold in half.

Note the page order on each side of the sheet of illustration A1 and A2. The odd numbers are on the right and even numbers are on the left. When printing page 2 will end up behind page 1 and 15 before page 16. Note too, that the numbers add up to 17 on both halves, and through the whole document. So if you have a 16 page document, a properly built dummy will add up to 17, while a 20 page document will add up to 21.



A1 side 1 of imposed 16 page pdf
A2 side 2 of imposed 16 page pdf
Now that the dummy is completed, you can impose your document. When you are done printing you can use a medium size rubber band to hold the book together unless you have a long neck stapler 

 Please note this example is for a pdf that has the right amount of pages and we are not concerned about a couple issues that could arise,  an original document that does not have a page count divisible by 4 and a document that  bleeds (image comes off the edge of the sheet). We will tackle these issues in  blogs real soon.

Up next is something with a twist. We have an 80 page RolandStudio Capture PDF. As much as I love imposition, I love music more and I am always reading PDFs online.... but when something really has my attention I like to print it out, and below is (B1) is what I have on hand. It is an interesting PDF for a couple of reasons it's not half letter size and the original document had bleed, but this doesn't. We have to make a practical judgement on this, we have (in the USA) a letter size sheet (8.5 x 11) that we will be imposing to, that's what we have in our printer. The original file size is half an A4 (approx). We also don't have bleed, but our limitation on this is to make the original impose well on a letter sheet. Seeing that the document is not commercial print in nature, we can live with it being slightly resized and having an uneven white border on the cover. If this were a commercial print job that came with the product it would look odd and unprofessional... but in this instance it is more personal in nature, so we judge less harshly.

Illustration B2, the scaling to fit is is done automatically to the original pdf to fit the finished sheet. (being able to set scale would be a nice feature in the next release of PDF Studio!).

The imposed cover looks a little odd because of the scaling and not having bleed in the original.  Notice the highlighted portion of the bottom of the imposed sheet in Illustration B3. Sadly, this saga gets worse, but, it is not unusable as a finished document. The rest of the document does not contain bleed so even the scaling oddity looks acceptable, see Illustration B4. Illustration B5 shows the complete weakness of no bleed and disproportional scaling on three sides of the document!! You couldn't sell that to a blind man, he'd see the glaring issue! For home purposes or club, church group or friends, it's still ok! :)


B1 80 page PDF that is half an A4 sized sheet
B2 in Paper tab, notice Auto Scale (to fit) is selected.


B3 Imposed Cover Sclaed to fit, white gap is highlighted.

                                 
B4 inside front cover scaled to fit, notice the scaling  is not a problem since there is no bleed?
























B5 Printed Notice the white gap at the right, left and bottom
B6 inside, the "Guts" do not bleed so the fit looks better than the cover


Next time we will impose some simple items with step and repeat.

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